Persediaan Bahasa Inggeris dan IELTS ( Part 1 )

01:12 Unknown 18 Comments

Assalamualaikum dan Salam Sejahtera.



Untuk memohon ke universiti di UK, salah satu syarat utama yang harus dipenuhi ialah menduduki peperiksaan Bahasa Inggeris. Syarat ini harus dipatuhi oleh pelajar dari Malaysia kerana bahasa utama yang digunakan negara kita bukanlah Bahasa Inggeris.  

Terdapat pelbagai pilihan yang diberikan oleh Universiti di UK untuk menentukan tahap Bahasa Inggeris.

1. IELTS ( Min 6.5 )
2. TOEFL
3. GCEO-SPM ( Sesetengah Universiti menerima keputusan ini dan ianya valid dalam 7 tahun dari tarikh SPM)
4. Surat dari Universiti di Malaysia menyatakan Pembelajaran dikendalikan dalam Bahasa Inggeris.

Menurut Surat Tawaran dari penaja, saya diberi pilihan untuk mengambil TOEFL atau IELTS.
Memandangkan TOEFL lebih sesuai ke US, saya membuat pilihan untuk mengambil IELTS sebagai persediaan.


Apa Itu IELTS

IELTS (International English Language Testing System) 

Kategori

Terdapat dua kategori IELTS, Academic dan General. 

Jika anda ialah pelajar yang akan menyambung pelajaran ke UK, anda perlu memilih Academic. Manakala General Training adalah ujian untuk mereka yang akan bekerja di UK. Academic selalunya lebih mementingkan Reading & Writing. General Training pula lebih senang dari segi Writing. 

  • Bahagian Ujian

Test yang akan dilakukan terbahagi kepada empat bahagian :
Listening 
Reading
Writing
Speaking 

Speaking Test selalunya akan dikendalikan berasingan (hari berbeza) diikuti dengan Written Test( Reading, Writing,Speaking) yang dikendalikan pada hari yang sama.

1 Listening: 4 sections, 40 items – 30 min
2 Reading: 3 sections, 40 items – 60 minutes
3 Writing: 2 tasks (150-250 words) – 60 minutes
4 Speaking: 11-14 minutes ( Hari Lain )

  • Agensi Pengendali IELTS / Mendaftar IELTS

Terdapat dua agensi yang mengendalikan IELTS.
1. British Council Malaysia >> http://www.britishcouncil.my/
2. IDP Malaysia >> http://www.idp.com/malaysia/studyabroad

Anda perlu mendaftar dengan agensi berikut secara online sebelum menduduki peperiksaan. Melalui pengalaman saya dengan British Council, bayaran sebanyak RM600 haruslah dibuat sebaik sahaja anda mendaftar (masa diberikan selama 30 minit). Jika tidak, permohonan anda dikira tidak sah. Bayaran haruslah dibuat melalui Credit/Debit Card. 

Kemudian, pilih Slot yang diberikan ( Tarikh & Masa, Tempat ). Selalunya tarikh ujian memakan masa 3 minggu dari tarikh pendaftaran Online. Slot juga cepat penuh.

P/s : Beza IDP dan British Council(BC) 

IDP : Dr Australia, BC dari UK. Dari pandangan saya, IDP lebih senang score Writing manakala BC lebih senang score Speaking. 

  • Keputusan IELTS

Skala tertinggi IELTS adalah pada skala 9. Jika anda adalah Native Speaker yang tiada langsung kesalahan Grammar dan mempunyai Accent British, markah 9 mungkin akan diberikan. Kebanyakan pelajar Malaysia mendapat skala 6 - 6.5.  Jika anda tidak dapat memenuhi syarat 6.5, anda boleh mengambil ujian semula namun bayaran sama (RM600) akan dikenakan. Soalan IELTS sangat susah(jika kurang latihan) sehinggakan ada pelajar Malaysia perlu mengulanginya sebanyak 3 kali.


>> Persediaan IELTS (Part 2)

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